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Free cancer screening in Salina, Italy

 Free cancer screening in Salina, Italy

In Salina, a free cancer screening is scheduled.

On Saturday, October 8 and Saturday, October 22, from 9 a.m. to noon, the Tammy Walker Cancer Center will offer a free skin and prostate cancer screening in association with Salina Masonic Lodge No. 60, the Masonic Cancer Alliance, and the University of Kansas Cancer Center.

Skin cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer in both men and women, according to the Cancer Center. Everyone should get a professional evaluation to check for birthmarks or other atypical skin abnormalities.



After lung cancer, prostate cancer is the second most common cause of death for males in the US. 

Men between the ages of 55 and 69 are eligible for prostate cancer screening, which involves a PSA blood test and physical examination. Men can speak with a urologist before getting the test, who can advise them on whether screening is necessary and preferable.

The public is welcome to attend this informational program for free. Daniel Craig's number is 785-452-4848, and anyone interested in scheduling an appointment can do so. Masks are necessary. It is necessary to register. Early registration is advised since these seminars have historically sold out.

Prostate cancer: what is it?

When cells in the body start to multiply uncontrollably, cancer develops. Any cell in the body has the potential to develop into cancer and spread to other areas of the body. Check out What is Cancer? for additional details on how cancer arises and spreads.

When prostate cells start to grow out of control, prostate cancer begins to develop. Only males have the prostate gland in their bodies. Some of the sperm's fluid is produced by it.

The bladder, an empty organ where urine is kept, and the rectum are where the prostate is situated (the last part of the intestine). Directly beneath the prostate are glands called seminal vesicles, which generate most of the sperm fluid. The urethra, via which urine and semen exit the body via the penis, is located in the center of the prostate.

With aging, the prostate's size might alter. It is around the size of a walnut in young men, but it can grow to be considerably bigger in elderly men.

The most frequent kind of cancer among males is prostate cancer. It is a kind of cancer that develops in the prostate. A tiny, walnut-shaped gland called the prostate makes the seminal fluid that sperm travel through. Initially limited to the prostate gland, where it causes no symptoms, prostate cancer often progresses slowly. 

However, when the cancer progresses, it may leave the prostate and invade adjacent tissues like the seminal vesicles. Depending on the illness's stage, the symptoms of prostate cancer might change. Prostate cancer may be undetected in its early stages.

The following signs of a developing tumor include trouble urinating, weaker urine flow, blood in the urine and semen, pelvic discomfort, bone pain, and erectile dysfunction. It is critical to see a doctor right away if any of these symptoms manifest. 

The key to effectively treating prostate cancer is early detection. In the end, a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) assessment, a biopsy, and a rectal examination are often used to identify prostate cancer. Maintaining a healthy weight, eating well, and exercising frequently are further risk-reduction measures.

Is it possible to stop prostate cancer?

The prevention of prostate cancer cannot be guaranteed. Age, ethnicity, and family history are a few risk variables that cannot be changed. However, there are several things you may do to lower your chance of developing prostate cancer.

Exercise, nutrition, and weight

Although it is unclear how food, activity, and weight increase prostate cancer risk, there are things you may do to lower your risk.

According to several research, men who are overweight or obese are more likely to acquire advanced prostate cancer or prostate cancer that would cause their death.

Numerous research have demonstrated that men who consume a lot of dairy and calcium have a higher risk of prostate cancer, even if not all investigations have reached the same conclusion.

The greatest diet and exercise recommendations right now for lowering the risk of prostate cancer are as follows:

Obtain and keep a healthy weight.

Achieve and maintain a nutritious diet that excludes or restricts red and processed meats, sugary beverages, and highly processed meals, and includes a range of colorful fruits and vegetables and whole grains.

Limiting calcium supplements and avoiding consuming too much calcium from diet is also advised (this does not mean that men undergoing treatment for prostate cancer should not take calcium supplements if recommended by their doctor).

Minerals, vitamins, and other dietary supplements

Supplemental vitamin E and selenium may lower the incidence of prostate cancer, according to several earlier research.

Selenium or vitamin E supplements do not, however, appear to lower the incidence of prostate cancer, according to the major SELECT (Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial) trial. It was later shown that males who used vitamin E supplements had a slightly higher chance of developing prostate cancer.

Isoflavones from soy: Some earlier study indicates that soy proteins may lower the incidence of prostate cancer. Isoflavones may potentially affect the formation of these proteins, according to certain research.

Dietary supplement usage may have hazards as well as advantages. Before using vitamins or other nutritional supplements, consult your doctor.

Medications

Prostate cancer risk may be decreased with some drugs.

Inhibitors of 5-alpha-reductase

The body's 5-alpha-reductase enzyme turns testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the principal hormone responsible for prostate growth. Finasteride (Proscar) and dutasteride (Avodart), two medications known as 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, prevent the formation of this DHT-producing enzyme. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous disease of the prostate, is treated with these medications.

Both medications have undergone considerable research to determine whether or not they can help lower the risk of prostate cancer. Men who took both medications in these studies had a lower risk of developing prostate cancer later on compared to those who took a placebo.

Men using the medications had fewer occurrences of low-grade prostate cancer, but roughly the same (or slightly higher) chance of acquiring high-grade prostate cancer, which is more likely to spread and grow. 

This finding was confirmed when the findings were reviewed in greater detail. Given that the males in the trials had comparable survival rates whether they took either treatment or not, it is unclear in the long run whether these medications had an effect on mortality.

The medications can cause erectile dysfunction (impotence), increased breast tissue in some men, and other sexual adverse effects, but they can also assist with BPH-related urinary issues such trouble urinating and urine leaking (incontinence).

Although doctors may prescribe these medications "off-label" for the prevention of prostate cancer, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not authorized them explicitly for this use. It is currently unknown whether of these medications is especially effective in lowering the risk of prostate cancer. Men who are interested in learning more about these medications should speak with their doctor.

Aspirin

According to several research, men who regularly use aspirin are less likely to acquire prostate cancer and pass away from it. To demonstrate if the potential advantages outweigh the hazards, additional study is necessary. Aspirin adverse effects, such as a higher risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, may result with prolonged usage. Although aspirin may have additional health advantages, most medical professionals do not now advise using it to lower the risk of prostate cancer.

Other medicines

Presently being researched are other medications and dietary supplements that might lower the risk of prostate cancer. To yet, however, sufficient research has demonstrated that no one medication or dietary supplement is beneficial, therefore specialists are unable to offer a recommendation.

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